Lesson 15


男女平等 Gender Equality

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平等 equal; equality(píngděng)
重男轻女 to regard males as superior to females; to privilege men over women(zhòngnánqīngnǚ)
妇女 women(fùnǚ)
地位 position; status(dìwèi)
以来 since(yǐlái)
情况 situation; condition; curcumstances(qíngkuàng)
逐渐 gradually; little by little(zhújiàn)
机会 opportunity(jīhuì)
改革开放 to reform and open up; Reform and Opening-Up(gǎigékāifàng)
某 certain; some; an indefinite person or thing(mǒu)
企业 enterprise; business; company; firm(qǐyè)
单位 unit(dānwèi)
出现 to appear; to arise; to emerge(chūxiàn)
现象 phenomenon; appearance(xiànxiàng)
困难 difficulty; difficult(kùnnan)
工厂 factory(gōngchǎng)
同工同酬 equal pay for equal work(tónggōngtóngchóu)
女性 female gender; woman(nǚxìng)
超过 to surpass; to exceed(chāoguò)
毕竟 after all; all in all; in the final analysis; when all is said and done(bìjìng)
互相 mutually; each other; reciprocally(hùxiāng)
体贴 to care for; to be considerate of (someone)(tǐtiē)
表现 to display; to manifest; performance; manifestation(biǎoxiàn)
大男子主义 male chauvinism(dànánzǐzhǔyì)
家务 household chores; household duties(jiāwù)
模范 exemplary; model; fine example(mófàn)
丈夫 husband(zhàngfu)
气管炎 tracheitis-inflammation of the trachea(qìguǎnyán)
妻管严 wife controls (her husband) strictly(qīguǎnyán)
妻子 wife(qīzi)
得病 to fall ill; to contract a disease(débìng)
男子 man; male(nánzǐ)
讨厌 to dislike; to loathe; disgusting; disagreeable(tǎoyàn)
队员 team member(duìyuán)
骄傲 proud; arrogant; full of oneself; prideful(jiāo’ào)
不得了 extremely; exceedingly; couldn’t be more(bùdéliǎo)
输 to lose; to be defeated(shū)
成绩 performance; achievement; result(chéngjì)
公平 fair; just; impartial; equitable(gōngpíng)
由 by(yóu)
市场 market(shìchǎng)
职业 occupation; profession; vocation(zhíyè)
薪水 salary; pay; wages(xīnshuǐ)
消息 news; message; information(xiāoxi)
赢 to win(yíng)
冠军 champion; first place in a competition(guànjūn)
相信 to believe; to trust(xiāngxìn)
比分 score(bǐfēn)
乒乓球 Ping-Pong; table tennis(pīngpāngqiú)
巴西 Brazil(bāxī)
意大利 Italy(yìdàlì)