
{"id":10792,"date":"2017-08-04T11:56:23","date_gmt":"2017-08-04T16:56:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/language-resource-center\/?page_id=10792"},"modified":"2018-04-27T14:07:40","modified_gmt":"2018-04-27T19:07:40","slug":"lesson-9","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/language-resource-center\/resources\/japanese\/japanese-302\/lesson-9\/","title":{"rendered":"Chapter 9"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"activities\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<p><!-- chapter image column --><\/p>\n<div class=\"col-md-3\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/language-resource-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/201\/2017\/10\/401_Japan_Tobria_ch9_Grammar_quizlet_thumb.gif\" \/><br \/>\n<!-- close 'col-md-3' -->\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- content column --><\/p>\n<div class=\"col-md-9\">\n<h3>Tobira Grammar Practice<\/h3>\n<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/quizlet.com\/31280671\/uwm-japan-401-tobira-chapter-9-grammar-flash-cards\/\" target=\"_blank\">Go to Quizlet &raquo;<\/a><\/h4>\n<h4 class=\"toggle\">More Information<\/h4>\n<div class=\"panel\">\nIt doesn&#8217;t matter whether or not you memorize how to write this kanji.<br \/>\n\u3053\u306e\u6f22\u5b57\u306e\u66f8\u304d\u65b9\u306f \uff08 \uff09\u3044\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002\t\u899a\u3048\u3066\u3082\u899a\u3048\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082<br \/>\nWhether it&#8217;s nice out or not, you have take a dog for a walk.<br \/>\n\u72ac\u306f\u3001\u5929\u6c17\u304c\uff08 \uff09\u6bce\u65e5\u3055\u3093\u307d\u306b\u9023\u308c\u3066\u884c\u304b\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3002\t\u3088\u304f\u3066\u3082\u3088\u304f\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082<br \/>\nKatakana is used to write foreign words. Hiragana, on the other hand, is used mostly for okurigana, particles, etc.<br \/>\n\u30ab\u30bf\u30ab\u30ca\u306f\u5916\u6765\u8a9e\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff08 \uff09\u3072\u304c\u3089\u306a\u306f\u9001\u308a\u4eee\u540d\u3084\u52a9\u8a5e\u306a\u3069\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3002\t\u4e00\u65b9<br \/>\nI think it&#8217;d be nice if I can work in Europe or Asia in the future.<br \/>\n\u5c06\u6765\u3001\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\uff08 \uff09\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u3067\u4ed5\u4e8b\u304c\u3067\u304d\u305f\u3089\u3044\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\t\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f<br \/>\nI am having a hard time remembering kanji.<br \/>\n\u6f22\u5b57\u304c\uff08 \uff09\u899a\u3048\u3089\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002\t\u306a\u304b\u306a\u304b<br \/>\nMy parents got married 20 years ago &#8211; that is, in the year that I was born.<br \/>\n\u4e21\u89aa\u306f20\u5e74\u524d\u3001\uff08 \uff09\u3001\u79c1\u304c\u751f\u307e\u308c\u305f\u5e74\u306b\u7d50\u5a5a\u3057\u305f\u3002\t\u3064\u307e\u308a<br \/>\nNo one in this class, except Mr. Tanaka, has been abroad.<br \/>\n\u7530\u4e2d\u3055\u3093\uff08 \uff09\u3060\u308c\u3082\u5916\u56fd\u306b\u884c\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3002\t\u4ee5\u5916\uff08\u306f\uff09<br \/>\nBesides studying, I do things like playing tennis and watching movies on the weekend.<br \/>\n\u9031\u672b\u306f\u3001\u52c9\u5f37\uff08 \uff09\u3001\u30c6\u30cb\u30b9\u3092\u3057\u305f\u308a\u6620\u753b\u3092\u898b\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3002\t\u4ee5\u5916\u306b<br \/>\nNo matter how hard it gets, I will never give up studying Japanese.<br \/>\n\u3069\u3093\u306a\u306b\u5927\u5909\u3067\u3082\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u52c9\u5f37\u306f\uff08 \uff09\u3084\u3081\u306a\u3044\u3002\t\u6c7a\u3057\u3066<br \/>\nHe is not really a bad person; he is just a little selfish.<br \/>\n\u5f7c\u306f\uff08 \uff09\u60aa\u3044\u4eba\u3058\u3083\u306a\u3044\u3093\u3060\u3051\u3069\u3001\u3061\u3087\u3063\u3068\u308f\u304c\u307e\u307e\u306a\u3093\u3060\u3002\t\u6c7a\u3057\u3066<br \/>\nMy friend couldn&#8217;t rent an apartment simply because he is a foreigner.<br \/>\n\u53cb\u9054\u306f\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u3060\uff08 \uff09\u3001\u30a2\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u8cb8\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3048\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\t\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7406\u7531\u3067<br \/>\nPeople with blood type B are optimistic, whereas people with blood type A are serious.<br \/>\nB\u578b\u306e\u4eba\u306f\u697d\u5929\u7684\u306a\u306e\uff08 \uff09\u3001A\u578b\u306e\u4eba\u306f\u307e\u3058\u3081\u3060\u3002\t\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066<br \/>\nAs long as you&#8217;re a student here, you have to abide by the university&#8217;s rules.<br \/>\n\u3053\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff08 \uff09\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u5b88\u3089\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3044\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3002\t\u9650\u308a<br \/>\nUnless you pass the placement test, you won&#8217;t be able to take upper-level classes.<br \/>\n\u30d7\u30ec\u30a4\u30b9\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u5408\u683c\uff08 \uff09\u3001\u4e0a\u7d1a\u306e\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u306b\u306f\u5165\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002\t\u3057\u306a\u3044\u9650\u308a<br \/>\nDespite the heavy rain, the soccer match wasn&#8217;t called off.<br \/>\n\u96e8\u304c\u5f37\u304f\u964d\u3063\u3066\u304d\u305f\uff08 \uff09\u3001\u30b5\u30c3\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u8a66\u5408\u306f\u7d9a\u3051\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002\t\u306b\u3082\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a<br \/>\nI went to all the trouble to bake a cake, but no one ate it.<br \/>\n\uff08 \uff09\u30b1\u30fc\u30ad\u3092\u713c\u3044\u305f\u306e\u306b\u3001\u8ab0\u3082\u98df\u3079\u3066\u304f\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\t\u305b\u3063\u304b\u304f<br \/>\nIt is true that this grammar is difficult, but that doesn&#8217;t mean that I don&#8217;t understand it at all.<br \/>\n\u3053\u306e\u6587\u6cd5\u306f\u96e3\u3057\u3044\uff08 \uff09\u3001\u5168\u7136\u308f\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\t\u3068\u3044\u3063\u3066\u3082<\/p>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/language-resource-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/201\/2017\/10\/401_japan_Tobira_Ch9_grammar_qr.png\" width=\"100\" \/>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- close 'activities' -->\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"activities\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<p><!-- chapter image column --><\/p>\n<div class=\"col-md-3\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/language-resource-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/201\/2017\/10\/401_Japan_Tobria_9_vocab_quiz_1_quizlet_thumb.gif\" \/><br \/>\n<!-- close 'col-md-3' -->\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- content column --><\/p>\n<div class=\"col-md-9\">\n<h3>Tobira Vocabulary (Part 1)<\/h3>\n<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/quizlet.com\/31271886\/uwm-japan-401-tobira-9-vocab-quiz-1-flash-cards\/\" target=\"_blank\">Go to Quizlet &raquo;<\/a><\/h4>\n<h4 class=\"toggle\">More Information<\/h4>\n<div class=\"panel\">\n\u6559\u80b2<br \/>\n\u304d\u3087\u3046\u3044\u304f\tEducation<br \/>\n\u73fe\u72b6<br \/>\n\u3052\u3093\u3058\u3087\u3046\tPresent Condition; Status Quo<br \/>\n\u5236\u5ea6<br \/>\n\u305b\u3044\u3069\tSystem; Institution<br \/>\n\u554f\u984c\u70b9<br \/>\n\u3082\u3093\u3060\u3044\u3066\u3093\tThe point at issue<br \/>\n\u6e80\u8db3<br \/>\n\u307e\u3093\u305e\u304f\tContentment; Satisfaction<br \/>\n\u516c\u7acb<br \/>\n\u3053\u3046\u308a\u3064\tPublic (institution)<br \/>\n\u79c1\u7acb<br \/>\n\u3057\u308a\u3064\tPrivate (institution)<br \/>\n\u7fa9\u52d9<br \/>\n\u304e\u3080\tDuty; Obligation<br \/>\n\u9032\u5b66<br \/>\n\u3057\u3093\u304c\u304f\tGoing on (to the next stage of education)<br \/>\n\uff5e\u7387<br \/>\n\uff5e\u308a\u3064\tRate; Percentage<br \/>\n\uff08\uff5e\u3092\uff09\u542b\u3081\u308b<br \/>\n\u3075\u304f\u3081\u308b\tTo include<br \/>\n\uff08\uff5e\u306b\uff09\u9032\u3080<br \/>\n\u3059\u3059\u3080\tTo go on (to a university); make progress; advance<br \/>\n\u5b66\u6b74<br \/>\n\u304c\u304f\u308c\u304d\tAcademic\/Educational Background<br \/>\n\u3044\u3058\u3081\tBullying<br \/>\n\u751f\u5f92<br \/>\n\u305b\u3044\u3068\tStudent (usually at junior\/senior high school)<br \/>\n\u6311\u6226<br \/>\n\u3061\u3087\u3046\u305b\u3093\tTry; Challenge<br \/>\n\u610f\u5473<br \/>\n\u3044\u307f\tMeaning<br \/>\n\u5e0c\u671b<br \/>\n\u304d\u307c\u3046\tHope; Wish<br \/>\n\uff08\uff5e\u3092\uff09\u6307\u3059<br \/>\n\u3055\u3059\tTo point; Indicate<br \/>\n\uff08\uff5e\u3067\/\u306b\uff09\u82e6\u3057\u3080<br \/>\n\u304f\u308b\u3057\u3080\tTo suffer<br \/>\n\u5bb6\u5ead<br \/>\n\u304b\u3066\u3044\tHome; Family<br \/>\n\u5fc5\u6b7b\uff08\u306e\uff09<br \/>\n\u3072\u3063\u3057\tDesperate; Frantic<br \/>\n\u5354\u529b<br \/>\n\u304d\u3087\u3046\u308a\u3087\u304f\tCooperation<br \/>\n\u7528\u610f<br \/>\n\u3088\u3046\u3044\tPreparation<br \/>\n\u74b0\u5883<br \/>\n\u304b\u3093\u304d\u3087\u3046\tEnvironment<br \/>\n\u3059\u3079\u308b\tTo slide; skate; be slippery<br \/>\n\u5730\u4f4d<br \/>\n\u3061\u3044\t(Social) Position; Status<br \/>\n\uff08\uff5e\u3092\uff09\u8a8d\u3081\u308b<br \/>\n\u307f\u3068\u3081\u308b\tTo recognize; Notice; Admit<br \/>\n\u4eba\u751f<br \/>\n\u3058\u3093\u305b\u3044\tOne&#8217;s Life<br \/>\n\u5e78\u305b<br \/>\n\u3057\u3042\u308f\u305b\tHappiness<br \/>\n\u53ef\u80fd\u6027<br \/>\n\u304b\u306e\u3046\u305b\u3044\tPossibility; Potentiality<br \/>\n\u7d71\u8a08<br \/>\n\u3068\u3046\u3051\u3044\tStatistics<\/p>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/language-resource-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/201\/2017\/10\/401_japan_Tobira_Ch9_Vocab_Quiz_1_qr.png\" width=\"100\" \/>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- close 'activities' -->\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"activities\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<p><!-- chapter image column --><\/p>\n<div class=\"col-md-3\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/language-resource-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/201\/2017\/10\/401_Japan_Tobria_9_vocab_quiz_2_quizlet_thumb.gif\" \/><br \/>\n<!-- close 'col-md-3' -->\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- content column --><\/p>\n<div class=\"col-md-9\">\n<h3>Tobira Vocabulary (Part 2)<\/h3>\n<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/quizlet.com\/31272204\/uwm-japan-401-tobira-9-vocab-quiz-2-flash-cards\/\" target=\"_blank\">Go to Quizlet &raquo;<\/a><\/h4>\n<h4 class=\"toggle\">More Information<\/h4>\n<div class=\"panel\">\n\u5224\u65ad<br \/>\n\u306f\u3093\u3060\u3093\tJudgment<br \/>\n\u4ee5\u524d<br \/>\n\u3044\u305c\u3093\tBefore<br \/>\n\u9996\u76f8<br \/>\n\u3057\u3085\u3057\u3087\u3046\tPrime Minister<br \/>\n\u6b53\u8fce<br \/>\n\u304b\u3093\u3052\u3044\tWelcome<br \/>\n\u81ea\u6bba<br \/>\n\u3058\u3055\u3064\tSuicide<br \/>\n\uff08\uff5e\u306b\uff09\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3044\u304f\tTo follow; keep up<br \/>\n\u539f\u56e0<br \/>\n\u3052\u3093\u3044\u3093\tCause; Origin<br \/>\n\u4ed6\u4eba<br \/>\n\u305f\u306b\u3093\tOther people; Others<br \/>\n\uff08\uff5e\u3092\uff09\u6c42\u3081\u308b \u3082\u3068\u3081\u308b\tTo seek; Request; Demand<br \/>\n\u4e3b\uff08\u306a\uff09<br \/>\n\u304a\u3082\uff08\u306a\uff09\tMain; Leading; Major<br \/>\n\u5225\uff08\u306e\uff09<br \/>\n\u3079\u3064\uff08\u306e\uff09\tAnother; Different; Extra<br \/>\n\uff08\uff5e\u3092\uff09\u751f\u3080<br \/>\n\u3046\u3080\tTo produce; Bear<br \/>\n\u5b66\u529b<br \/>\n\u304c\u304f\u308a\u3087\u304f\tAcademic Ability<br \/>\n\u6570\u5b57<br \/>\n\u3059\u3046\u3058\tNumeral; Figure<br \/>\n\uff08\uff5e\u3092\uff09\u4e0a\u3052\u308b<br \/>\n\u3042\u3052\u308b\tTo raise; Elevate; Increase<br \/>\n\u4f4e\u4e0b<br \/>\n\u3066\u3044\u304b\tFalling; Declining<br \/>\n\uff08\uff5e\u304c\uff09\u4e0b\u304c\u308b<br \/>\n\u3055\u304c\u308b\tTo drop; Go down<br \/>\n\uff08\uff5e\u3092\uff09\u6e1b\u3089\u3059<br \/>\n\u3078\u3089\u3059\tTo reduce; Cut down<br \/>\n\u5e38\u8b58<br \/>\n\u3058\u3087\u3046\u3057\u304d\tCommon sense; Common knowledge<br \/>\n\uff08\uff5e\u306b\uff09\u983c\u308b<br \/>\n\u305f\u3088\u308b\tTo rely on; Depend on<br \/>\n\u60aa\u5faa\u74b0<br \/>\n\u3042\u304f\u3058\u3085\u3093\u304b\u3093\tVicious cycle<br \/>\n\u8a08\u7b97<br \/>\n\u3051\u3044\u3055\u3093\tCalculation; Count<br \/>\n\u57fa\u672c<br \/>\n\u304d\u307b\u3093\tFoundation; Basis<br \/>\n\u5e73\u7b49\uff08\u306a\uff09<br \/>\n\u3073\u3087\u3046\u3069\u3046\uff08\u306a\uff09\tEqual; Even<br \/>\n\u89e3\u6c7a<br \/>\n\u304b\u3044\u3051\u3064\tSolution; Closure of problem<\/p>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/language-resource-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/201\/2017\/10\/401_japan_Tobira_Ch9_Kanji_Quiz_2_qr-1.png\" width=\"100\" \/>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- close 'activities' -->\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"activities\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<p><!-- chapter image column --><\/p>\n<div class=\"col-md-3\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/language-resource-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/201\/2017\/10\/401_Japan_Tobria_9_vocab_quiz_3_quizlet_thumb.gif\" \/><br \/>\n<!-- close 'col-md-3' -->\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- content column --><\/p>\n<div class=\"col-md-9\">\n<h3>Tobira Vocabulary (Part 3)<\/h3>\n<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/quizlet.com\/31279446\/uwm-japan-401-tobira-9-vocab-quiz-3-flash-cards\/\" target=\"_blank\">Go to Quizlet &raquo;<\/a><\/h4>\n<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/language-resource-center\/resources\/japanese\/japanese-302\/lesson-9\/tobira-lesson-9\/\" target=\"_blank\">Go to Vocab 1-3 Quiz &raquo;<\/a><\/h4>\n<h4 class=\"toggle\">More Information<\/h4>\n<div class=\"panel\">\n\u559c\u3076 (\u3088\u308d\u3053\u3076)\tto be delighted<br \/>\n\u304a\u3057\u3083\u308c\u306a\tstylish; fashionable<br \/>\n\u30d0\u30fc\u30b2\u30f3\tbargain<br \/>\n\u6d0b\u670d (\u3088\u3046\u3075\u304f)\t(Western) clothes<br \/>\n\u4f3c\u5408\u3046 (\u306b\u3042\u3046)\tto become; match; suit<br \/>\n\u305a\u3044\u3076\u3093\ta lot; very much<br \/>\n\u307e\u3060\u307e\u3060\tstill some way to go before goal<br \/>\n\u8fd4\u4e8b (\u3078\u3093\u3058)\treply; answer<br \/>\n\u304a\u793c\uff08\u304a\u308c\u3044\uff09\texpression of gratitude<br \/>\n\u5426\u5b9a (\u3072\u3066\u3044)\tdenial; negative<\/p>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/language-resource-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/201\/2017\/10\/401_japan_Tobira_Ch9_Vocab_Quiz_3_qr.png\" width=\"100\" \/>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- close 'activities' -->\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"activities\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<p><!-- chapter image column --><\/p>\n<div class=\"col-md-3\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/language-resource-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/201\/2017\/10\/401_Japan_Tobria_9_Kanji_quiz_1_quizlet_thumb.gif\" \/><br \/>\n<!-- close 'col-md-3' -->\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- content column --><\/p>\n<div class=\"col-md-9\">\n<h3>Tobira Kanji (Part 1) <\/h3>\n<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/quizlet.com\/31279489\/uwm-japan-401-tobira-9-kanji-quiz-1-flash-cards\/\" target=\"_blank\">Go to Quizlet &raquo;<\/a><\/h4>\n<h4 class=\"toggle\">More Information<\/h4>\n<div class=\"panel\">\n\u6559\u80b2\t\u304d\u3087\u3046\u3044\u304f (education)<br \/>\n\u73fe\u72b6\t\u3052\u3093\u3058\u3087\u3046 (present condition)<br \/>\n\u5236\u5ea6\t\u305b\u3044\u3069 (system)<br \/>\n\uff5e\u5236\t\u305b\u3044 (system)<br \/>\n\u6e80\u8db3\t\u307e\u3093\u305e\u304f (satisfaction)<br \/>\n\u516c\u7acb\t\u3053\u3046\u308a\u3064 (public school)<br \/>\n\u79c1\u7acb\t\u3057\u308a\u3064 (private school)<br \/>\n\u7fa9\u52d9\t\u304e\u3080 (obligation)<br \/>\n\u9032\u5b66\t\u3057\u3093\u304c\u304f (go on in school)<br \/>\n\uff5e\u7387\t\u308a\u3064 (percent)<br \/>\n\u542b\u3081\u308b\t\u3075\u304f\u3081\u308b (include)<br \/>\n\u9032\u3080\t\u3059\u3059\u3080 (go on)<br \/>\n\u5b66\u6b74\t\u304c\u304f\u308c\u304d (academic background)<br \/>\n\u751f\u5f92\t\u305b\u3044\u3068 (student)<br \/>\n\u5e0c\u671b\t\u304d\u307c\u3046 (hope, wish, aspiration)<br \/>\n\u6307\u3059\t\u3055\u3059 (to point, to indicate)<br \/>\n\u53b3\u3057\u3055\t\u304d\u3073\u3057\u3055 (severity)<br \/>\n\u524d\u8005\t\u305c\u3093\u3057\u3083 (the former)<br \/>\n\u5f8c\u8005\t\u3053\u3046\u3057\u3083 (the latter)<br \/>\n\u82e6\u3057\u3080\t\u304f\u308b\u3057\u3080 (to suffer)<br \/>\n\u5bb6\u5ead\t\u304b\u3066\u3044 (home, family, household)<br \/>\n\u5fc5\u6b7b\t\u3072\u3063\u3057 (desperate)<br \/>\n\u5354\u529b\t\u304d\u3087\u3046\u308a\u3087\u304f (cooperation)<br \/>\n\u7528\u610f\t\u3088\u3046\u3044 (preparation)<br \/>\n\u74b0\u5883\t\u304b\u3093\u304d\u3087\u3046 (environment)<br \/>\n\u5c31\u8077\t\u3057\u3085\u3046\u3057\u3087\u304f (finding employment)<br \/>\n\u5730\u4f4d\t\u3061\u3044 (social position, status)<br \/>\n\u7d66\u6599\t\u304d\u3085\u3046\u308a\u3087\u3046 (salary)<br \/>\n\u4e00\u65b9\t\u3044\u3063\u307d\u3046 (on the other hand)<br \/>\n\u8a8d\u3081\u308b\t\u307f\u3068\u3081\u308b (to recognize, admit)<br \/>\n\u4eba\u751f\t\u3058\u3093\u305b\u3044 (one&#8217;s life)<br \/>\n\u5e78\u305b\t\u3057\u3042\u308f\u305b (happiness)<br \/>\n\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\t\u304b\u306e\u3046\u305b\u3044 (possibility)<br \/>\n\u7d71\u8a08\t\u3068\u3046\u3051\u3044 (statistics)<br \/>\n\u554f\u984c\u70b9\t\u3082\u3093\u3060\u3044\u3066\u3093(the point at issue)<br \/>\n\u843d\u3061\u308b\t\u304a\u3061\u308b (to fall, fail)<\/p>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/language-resource-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/201\/2017\/10\/401_japan_Tobira_Ch9_Kanji_Quiz_1_qr.png\" width=\"100\" \/>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- close 'activities' -->\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"activities\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<p><!-- chapter image column --><\/p>\n<div class=\"col-md-3\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/language-resource-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/201\/2017\/10\/401_Japan_Tobria_9_Kanji_quiz_2_quizlet_thumb.gif\" \/><br \/>\n<!-- close 'col-md-3' -->\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- content column --><\/p>\n<div class=\"col-md-9\">\n<h3>Tobira Kanji (Part 2)<\/h3>\n<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/quizlet.com\/31279469\/uwm-japan-401-tobira-9-kanji-quiz-2-flash-cards\/\" target=\"_blank\">Go to Quizlet &raquo;<\/a><\/h4>\n<h4 class=\"toggle\">More Information<\/h4>\n<div class=\"panel\">\n\u5224\u65ad\t\u306f\u3093\u3060\u3093 (judgement)<br \/>\n\u4ee5\u524d\t\u3044\u305c\u3093 (before)<br \/>\n\u4ee5\u5916\t\u3044\u304c\u3044 (except; other than)<br \/>\n\u6c7a\u3057\u3066\t\u3051\u3063\u3057\u3066 (\u6c7a\u3057\u3066\uff5e\u306a\u3044: never, by no means)<br \/>\n\u81ea\u6bba\t\u3058\u3055\u3064 (suicide)<br \/>\n\u539f\u56e0\t\u3052\u3093\u3044\u3093 (source)<br \/>\n\u6c42\u3081\u308b\t\u3082\u3068\u3081\u308b (to seek, request)<br \/>\n\u4ed6\u4eba\t\u305f\u306b\u3093 (other people)<br \/>\n\u4e3b\u306a\t\u304a\u3082\u306a (major)<br \/>\n\u5225\u306e\t\u3079\u3064\u306e (another\/different)<br \/>\n\u751f\u3080\t\u3046\u3080 (to produce)<br \/>\n\u5b66\u529b\t\u304c\u304f\u308a\u3087\u304f (academic ability)<br \/>\n\u6570\u5b57\t\u3059\u3046\u3058 \uff08numeral, figure\uff09<br \/>\n\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\t\u305f\u3044\u3057\u3066 (\uff5e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066: in contrast, whereas)<br \/>\n\u4f4e\u4e0b\t\u3066\u3044\u304b (declining)<br \/>\n\u4e0b\u304c\u308b\t\u3055\u304c\u308b (to go down, to drop)<br \/>\n\u5185\u5bb9\t\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046 (content)<br \/>\n\u6e1b\u3089\u3059\t\u3078\u3089\u3059 (to reduce, to cut down)<br \/>\n\u5e38\u8b58\t\u3058\u3087\u3046\u3057\u304d (common sense)<br \/>\n\u983c\u308b\t\u305f\u3088\u308b (to depend on, to rely on)<br \/>\n\u8ff0\u3079\u308b\t\u306e\u3079\u308b \uff08to state; to express; to mention\uff09<br \/>\n\u9650\u308a\t\u304b\u304e\u308a (\uff5e\u9650\u308a\uff1aas long as, as far as, \uff5e\u306a\u3044\u9650\u308a\uff1aunless)<br \/>\n\u8a08\u7b97\t\u3051\u3044\u3055\u3093 (calculation\/ count)<br \/>\n\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\t\u304d\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3057\u3087 (text book)<br \/>\n\u57fa\u672c\t\u304d\u307b\u3093 (foundation, basis)<br \/>\n\u5e73\u7b49\u306a\t\u3073\u3087\u3046\u3069\u3046 (equal)<br \/>\n\u89e3\u6c7a\t\u304b\u3044\u3051\u3064 (solution to problem)<br \/>\n\u53bb\u5e74\t\u304d\u3087\u306d\u3093(last year)<br \/>\n\u559c\u3076\t\u3088\u308d\u3053\u3076 (to be delighted)<br \/>\n\u6d0b\u670d\t\u3088\u3046\u3075\u304f (western-style clothes)<br \/>\n\u81ea\u7531\u306a\t\u3058\u3086\u3046\u306a (free, unrestricted )<br \/>\n\u8fd4\u4e8b\t\u3078\u3093\u3058 (reply)<br \/>\n\u4ed5\u65b9\t\u3057\u304b\u305f (way, method)<br \/>\n\u98df\u5802\t\u3057\u3087\u304f\u3069\u3046 (dining room, dining hall)<br \/>\n\u4f3c\u5408\u3046\t\u306b\u3042\u3046 (to suit, to match)<br \/>\n\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\t\u3042\u3052\u308b ( to raise)<br \/>\n\u5426\u5b9a\t\u3072\u3066\u3044 (negation,denial)<\/p>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/language-resource-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/201\/2017\/10\/401_japan_Tobira_Ch9_Kanji_Quiz_2_qr.png\" width=\"100\" \/>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- close 'activities' -->\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"activities\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<p><!-- chapter image column --><\/p>\n<div class=\"col-md-3\">\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/language-resource-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/201\/2017\/10\/401_Japan_Tobria_9_Kanji_review_quizlet_thumb.gif\" \/><br \/>\n<!-- close 'col-md-3' -->\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- content column --><\/p>\n<div class=\"col-md-9\">\n<h3>Tobira Kanji Review<\/h3>\n<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/quizlet.com\/31272381\/uwm-japan-401-9-flash-cards\/\" target=\"_blank\">Go to Quizlet &raquo;<\/a><\/h4>\n<h4 class=\"toggle\">More Information<\/h4>\n<div class=\"panel\">\n\u73fe\u5728\tpresent, now, current<br \/>\n\u53d7\u3051\u308b\tto receive, to get<br \/>\n\u72b6\u6cc1\tstate of affairs, situation<br \/>\n\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\teach, respectively,<br \/>\n\u3057\u304b\u3057\tHowever<br \/>\n\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\tin practice, practically,<br \/>\n\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069 \u306a\u3044\trarely, almost never,<br \/>\n\uff5e\u8fd1\u304f\tnearly, close to<br \/>\n\u6319\u3052\u308b\tto mention, to cite<br \/>\n\u53d7\u9a13\ttaking an examination<br \/>\n\u6226\u4e89\twar<br \/>\n\u5408\u683c\tsuccess, passing (an exam)<br \/>\n\u7af6\u4e89\tcompetition, contest,<br \/>\n\u666e\u901a\tnormally, generally,<br \/>\n\u901a\u3046\tto commute, to attend<br \/>\n\u5931\u6557\tfailure, mistake<br \/>\n\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\tBesides, in addition<br \/>\n\u8868\u3059\tto express,<br \/>\n\u8868\u73fe\texpression<br \/>\n\uff5e\u305a\u306b\twithout doing ~, instead of doing ~<br \/>\n\u304c\u307e\u3093\u3059\u308b\tto endure, to suppress<br \/>\n\u591c\u4e2d\tmidnight, dead of night<br \/>\n\u7948\u308b\tto pray, to wish<br \/>\n\u3067\u306f\tif so, in that case,<br \/>\n\u7406\u7531\treason<br \/>\n\u3068\u3057\u3066\tas (in the role of)<br \/>\n\u51fa\u8eab\u8005\talumnae, graduates<br \/>\n\u50be\u5411\ttendency, trend, inclination,<br \/>\n\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\tor<br \/>\n\u80fd\u529b\tability<br \/>\n\u306a\u304b\u306a\u304b \u306a\u3044\tnot easily, slow to<br \/>\n\u3064\u307e\u308a\tin other words, that is to say,<br \/>\n\u5c06\u6765\tfuture<br \/>\n\uff5e\u5f0f\tstyle<br \/>\n\u7d04\tabout, approximately,<br \/>\n\u5fd9\u3057\u3044\tbusy<br \/>\n\uff5e\u3089\u3057\u3044\ttypical of ~<br \/>\n\u904a\u3076\tto play, to have a good time<br \/>\n\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\talmost all<br \/>\n\uff5e\u3070\u304b\u308a\tnothing but ~<br \/>\n\uff5e\u4ee5\u5916\tother than ~, except ~<br \/>\n\u6c7a\u3057\u3066 \u306a\u3044\tnever, not ~ in the least<br \/>\n\uff5e\u5834\u5408\tcase, in case, when<br \/>\n\uff5e\u3055\u3048\teven<br \/>\n\uff5e\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7406\u7531\u3067\tbecause<br \/>\n\u76ee\u7684\tpurpose, goal, aim,<br \/>\n\uff5e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\tin contrast with<br \/>\n\u6210\u9577\tgrowth,<br \/>\n\u4f4e\u3044\tlow<br \/>\n\u4e00\u822c\u7684\tgeneral, typical<br \/>\n\u7d50\u679c\tresult, consequence,<br \/>\n\u307e\u3059\u307e\u3059\tmore and more<br \/>\n\u9001\u308b\tto send, to take (a person somewhere)<br \/>\n\u5b58\u5728\texistence,<br \/>\n\u56fd\u6c11\tcitizen, people<br \/>\n\uff5e\u9650\u308a\tas long as ~, as far as ~, until, unless<br \/>\n\u96e3\u3057\u3044\tdifficult<br \/>\n\u5927\u5909\tvery, greatly,<br \/>\n\uff5e\u306b\u3082\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\tdespite, nonetheless,<br \/>\n\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\ttextbook<br \/>\n\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\tto give, to grant,<br \/>\n\u5dee\tdifference<br \/>\n\u3059\u3070\u3089\u3057\u3044\twonderful,<br \/>\n\uff5e\u306e\u4e00\u3064\tone of ~<br \/>\n\u5168\u4f53\twhole, entirety<br \/>\n\u65b9\u6cd5\tmethod, means,<br \/>\n\u6a5f\u4f1a\tchance, opportunity,<br \/>\n\u305b\u3063\u304b\u304f\twith trouble, at great pains<br \/>\n\u304a\u304b\u3052\u3067\tthank to ~, because of ~<br \/>\n\u307b\u3081\u308b\tto praise,<br \/>\n\u56f0\u308b\tto be troubled, to be worried,<br \/>\n\u9014\u4e2d\tmidway, on the way,<br \/>\n\u6c17\u304c\u3064\u304f\tto notice, to become aware<br \/>\n\uff5e\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\tconcerning , about<br \/>\n\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u308b\tto accept, to agree<br \/>\n\uff5e\u305f\u3073\u306b\tevery time, whenever,<br \/>\n\u7fd2\u6163\tcustom, habit,<br \/>\n\u5b66\u3076\tto learn, to study<\/p>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/language-resource-center\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/201\/2017\/10\/401_japan_Tobira_Ch9_kanji_review_qr.png\" width=\"100\" \/>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- close 'activities' -->\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tobira Grammar Practice Go to Quizlet &raquo; More Information It doesn&#8217;t matter whether or not you memorize how to write this kanji. \u3053\u306e\u6f22\u5b57\u306e\u66f8\u304d\u65b9\u306f \uff08 \uff09\u3044\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u899a\u3048\u3066\u3082\u899a\u3048\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082 Whether it&#8217;s nice out or not, you have take a dog for a walk. &hellip; <span class=\"ls-more-link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/language-resource-center\/resources\/japanese\/japanese-302\/lesson-9\/\"><em>Continue Reading<\/em> &raquo;<\/a><\/span>","protected":false},"author":37709,"featured_media":0,"parent":2387,"menu_order":6,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-templates\/ls-2col-sidebar-left.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","uwm_wg_additional_authors":[]},"class_list":["post-10792","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.2 (Yoast SEO v27.2) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Chapter 9 - Language Resource Center<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/language-resource-center\/resources\/japanese\/japanese-302\/lesson-9\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Chapter 9\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Tobira Grammar Practice Go to Quizlet &raquo; More Information It doesn&#8217;t matter whether or not you memorize how to write this kanji. \u3053\u306e\u6f22\u5b57\u306e\u66f8\u304d\u65b9\u306f \uff08 \uff09\u3044\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u899a\u3048\u3066\u3082\u899a\u3048\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082 Whether it&#8217;s nice out or not, you have take a dog for a walk.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" 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