{"id":281,"date":"2015-09-29T14:55:09","date_gmt":"2015-09-29T19:55:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/geosciences\/?page_id=281"},"modified":"2022-11-17T11:23:23","modified_gmt":"2022-11-17T17:23:23","slug":"all-graduate-courses","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/geosciences\/students\/graduates\/all-graduate-courses\/","title":{"rendered":"All Graduate Courses"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n<style>\ndd { \n margin-left: 30px;\n  margin-top: 0px;\n\tmargin-bottom: 0px;\n}\n\t\n\tdt {\n\t\tmargin-top: 25px;\n\t}\n<\/style>\n\n<dl><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0400 Water Quality<\/strong><\/dt><dd>4 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Water availability and water quality in surface and subsurface water bodies; management of water as a resource.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing and CHEM\u00a0102(P) or consent of instructor.<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>3 hrs lec, 3 hrs lab.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Fall 2024.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0400G Water Quality<\/strong><\/dt><dd>4 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Water availability and water quality in surface and subsurface water bodies; management of water as a resource.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing and CHEM\u00a0102(P) or consent of instructor.<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>3 hrs lec, 3 hrs lab.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Fall 2024.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0409 Process Geomorphology<\/strong><\/dt><dd>4 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Study of geological processes and their effect on the formation and evolution of land forms.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing, and GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0100(P), GEOG\u00a0120(P), or GEOG 121(P).<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>3 hrs lec, 3 hrs lab, field trips for which fee is assessed.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Fall 2024.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0409G Process Geomorphology<\/strong><\/dt><dd>4 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Study of geological processes and their effect on the formation and evolution of land forms.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing, and GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0100(P), GEOG\u00a0120(P), or GEOG 121(P).<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>3 hrs lec, 3 hrs lab, field trips for which fee is assessed.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Fall 2024.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0435 History of Geologic Thought<\/strong><\/dt><dd>3 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>History of development of the major concepts in geology.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing and GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0102(P); or consent of instructor.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Spring 2024.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0435G History of Geologic Thought<\/strong><\/dt><dd>3 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>History of development of the major concepts in geology.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing and GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0102(P); or consent of instructor.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Spring 2024.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0443 Glacial and Pleistocene Geology<\/strong><\/dt><dd>4 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Mechanics of glacial flow, Pleistocene stratigraphy, and laboratory techniques.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing and GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0100(P), GEO SCI 101(P), GEOG\u00a0120(P), or GEOG 121(P). GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0102(R) or GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0108(R).<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>3 hrs lec, 3 hrs lab. Field trips for which fees are assessed.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Spring 2025.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0443G Glacial and Pleistocene Geology<\/strong><\/dt><dd>4 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Mechanics of glacial flow, Pleistocene stratigraphy, and laboratory techniques.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing and GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0100(P), GEO SCI 101(P), GEOG\u00a0120(P), or GEOG 121(P). GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0102(R) or GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0108(R).<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>3 hrs lec, 3 hrs lab. Field trips for which fees are assessed.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Spring 2025.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0463 Physical Hydrogeology<\/strong><\/dt><dd>4 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Study of ground water occurrence, its interrelationship with surface water, aquifer properties, groundwater flow and water supply development, including well hydraulics, water quality, and groundwater law.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing; GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0100(P) or GEO SCI 101(P); MATH\u00a0232(P).<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>3 hrs lec, 3 hrs lab, & field trip.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Fall 2024.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0463G Physical Hydrogeology<\/strong><\/dt><dd>4 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Study of ground water occurrence, its interrelationship with surface water, aquifer properties, groundwater flow and water supply development, including well hydraulics, water quality, and groundwater law.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing; GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0100(P) or GEO SCI 101(P); MATH\u00a0232(P).<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>3 hrs lec, 3 hrs lab, & field trip.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Fall 2024.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0464 Chemical Hydrogeology<\/strong><\/dt><dd>4 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Natural chemical processes that occur in groundwater systems, how they are modified by human activity and contamination, and attempts to regulate them.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing and CHEM\u00a0102(P).<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>FRSHWTR\u00a0464 & GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0464 are jointly-offered and count as repeats of one another. 3 hrs lec, 3 hrs lab.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Spring 2025.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0464G Chemical Hydrogeology<\/strong><\/dt><dd>4 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Natural chemical processes that occur in groundwater systems, how they are modified by human activity and contamination, and attempts to regulate them.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing and CHEM\u00a0102(P).<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>FRSHWTR\u00a0464 & GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0464 are jointly-offered and count as repeats of one another. 3 hrs lec, 3 hrs lab.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Spring 2025.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0497 Study Abroad:<\/strong><\/dt><dd>1-12 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Designed to enroll students in UWM sponsored program before course work level, content, and credits are determined and\/or in specially prepared course work.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing and acceptance for Study Abroad Program.<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>May be retaken with change in topic.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Fall 2023, Spring 2015.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0497G Study Abroad:<\/strong><\/dt><dd>1-12 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Designed to enroll students in UWM sponsored program before course work level, content, and credits are determined and\/or in specially prepared course work.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing and acceptance for Study Abroad Program.<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>May be retaken with change in topic.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Fall 2023, Spring 2015.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0511 Stratigraphy and Sedimentation<\/strong><\/dt><dd>4 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Techniques and principles of sedimentology and stratigraphy, including methods of correlation, analysis of facies, stratigraphic mapping, and tectonic controls of sedimentation.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing and GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0102(P) or equivalent.<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>3 hrs lec, 3 hrs lab. Required field trip for which fee is assessed.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Spring 2025.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0511G Stratigraphy and Sedimentation<\/strong><\/dt><dd>4 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Techniques and principles of sedimentology and stratigraphy, including methods of correlation, analysis of facies, stratigraphic mapping, and tectonic controls of sedimentation.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing and GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0102(P) or equivalent.<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>3 hrs lec, 3 hrs lab. Required field trip for which fee is assessed.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Spring 2025.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0515 Physical Sedimentology<\/strong><\/dt><dd>4 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Physical properties, processes, and environments of clastic sediments. 3 hrs lec, 3 hrs lab, field trip for which fee is assessed.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>jr st; GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0511(P).<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Fall 2024.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0515G Physical Sedimentology<\/strong><\/dt><dd>4 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Physical properties, processes, and environments of clastic sediments. 3 hrs lec, 3 hrs lab, field trip for which fee is assessed.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>jr st; GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0511(P).<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Fall 2024.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0520 Introduction to Paleontology<\/strong><\/dt><dd>4 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>General study of fossils and theoretical principles used in the study of paleontology. 3 hrs lec, 3 hrs lab, and field trips.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>jr st; GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0102 or GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0108.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Fall 2023.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0520G Introduction to Paleontology<\/strong><\/dt><dd>4 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>General study of fossils and theoretical principles used in the study of paleontology. 3 hrs lec, 3 hrs lab, and field trips.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>jr st; GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0102 or GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0108.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Fall 2023.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0525 Terroir: Geology in a Glass<\/strong><\/dt><dd>3 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>The geology, soil types, and climate of famous wine regions; factors that influence the production of fine wine.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing and GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0100(P).<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>No credit for students with credit in GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0696 with the same topic.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Fall 2024.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0525G Terroir: Geology in a Glass<\/strong><\/dt><dd>3 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>The geology, soil types, and climate of famous wine regions; factors that influence the production of fine wine.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing and GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0100(P).<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>No credit for students with credit in GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0696 with the same topic.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Fall 2024.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0545 X-Ray Analytical Methods<\/strong><\/dt><dd>3 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Methods in x-ray diffractometry and spectrometry. Nature and generation of x-rays, collection and interpretation of powder diffraction patterns and elemental analysis using x-ray spectrometry.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing, GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0301(P), satisfaction of OWC-A requirement, and CHEM\u00a0102(C).<\/dd><dd><strong>General Education Requirements: <\/strong>OWCB<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Spring 2024.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0545G X-Ray Analytical Methods<\/strong><\/dt><dd>3 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Methods in x-ray diffractometry and spectrometry. Nature and generation of x-rays, collection and interpretation of powder diffraction patterns and elemental analysis using x-ray spectrometry.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing, GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0301(P), satisfaction of OWC-A requirement, and CHEM\u00a0102(C).<\/dd><dd><strong>General Education Requirements: <\/strong>OWCB<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Spring 2024.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0558 Conducted Field Trip:<\/strong><\/dt><dd>1-3 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Field trip to a classical geologic area. Preceded by a seminar.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing or consent of instructor.<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>May be retaken with change in topic to 9 cr max, only 3 cr of which may be applied toward geosciences major.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Spring 2024.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0558G Conducted Field Trip:<\/strong><\/dt><dd>1-3 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Field trip to a classical geologic area. Preceded by a seminar.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing or consent of instructor.<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>May be retaken with change in topic to 9 cr max, only 3 cr of which may be applied toward geosciences major.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Spring 2024.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0562 Environmental Surface Hydrology<\/strong><\/dt><dd>3 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Land-atmosphere interactions, modeling of runoff generation, and water movement in the vadose zone.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing and MATH\u00a0232(P); or consent of instructor.<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>3 hrs lec.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Spring 2025.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0562G Environmental Surface Hydrology<\/strong><\/dt><dd>3 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Land-atmosphere interactions, modeling of runoff generation, and water movement in the vadose zone.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing and MATH\u00a0232(P); or consent of instructor.<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>3 hrs lec.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Spring 2025.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0563 Field Methods in Hydrogeology<\/strong><\/dt><dd>4 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Introduction to current equipment and methodology used in field evaluation of hydrologic systems. Well installation and monitoring, stream gauging, indirect surface observations.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing and GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0463(P).<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>Lab, field trip for which fee is assessed.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Fall 2023.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0563G Field Methods in Hydrogeology<\/strong><\/dt><dd>4 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Introduction to current equipment and methodology used in field evaluation of hydrologic systems. Well installation and monitoring, stream gauging, indirect surface observations.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing and GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0463(P).<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>Lab, field trip for which fee is assessed.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Fall 2023.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0614 Advanced Structural Geology<\/strong><\/dt><dd>3 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Advanced analysis of deformation as applied to geological structures from microscopic through regional scales.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing and GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0414(P); MATH\u00a0231(C).<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>Lec, field trip for which fee is assessed.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Spring 2024.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0614G Advanced Structural Geology<\/strong><\/dt><dd>3 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Advanced analysis of deformation as applied to geological structures from microscopic through regional scales.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing and GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0414(P); MATH\u00a0231(C).<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>Lec, field trip for which fee is assessed.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Spring 2024.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0635 Volcanology<\/strong><\/dt><dd>3 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Why and when volcanoes erupt; predicting whether eruptions will be explosive or passive.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing and GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0302(P); or consent of instructor.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Fall 2022.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0635G Volcanology<\/strong><\/dt><dd>3 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Why and when volcanoes erupt; predicting whether eruptions will be explosive or passive.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing and GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0302(P); or consent of instructor.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Fall 2022.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0637 Planetary Geology<\/strong><\/dt><dd>3 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Advanced study of planetary geology, for advanced undergraduate and graduate students.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing, completion of OWC-A GER (ENGLISH\u00a0102 or placement equivalent, and one of the following: GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0301(P), ASTRON\u00a0211(P), or ASTRON\u00a0400(P).<\/dd><dd><strong>General Education Requirements: <\/strong>OWCB<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>No credit for students with credit in GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0697 with the same topic.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Spring 2025.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0637G Planetary Geology<\/strong><\/dt><dd>3 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Advanced study of planetary geology, for advanced undergraduate and graduate students.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing, completion of OWC-A GER (ENGLISH\u00a0102 or placement equivalent, and one of the following: GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0301(P), ASTRON\u00a0211(P), or ASTRON\u00a0400(P).<\/dd><dd><strong>General Education Requirements: <\/strong>OWCB<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>No credit for students with credit in GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0697 with the same topic.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Spring 2025.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0638 Advanced Igneous Petrology<\/strong><\/dt><dd>3 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Recent trends and applications in the fields of igneous petrology. Quantitative modelling of important petrologic processes. Critical reading of journal articles in petrology.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing and GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0302(P).<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>Lec.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Fall 2023.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0638G Advanced Igneous Petrology<\/strong><\/dt><dd>3 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Recent trends and applications in the fields of igneous petrology. Quantitative modelling of important petrologic processes. Critical reading of journal articles in petrology.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing and GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0302(P).<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>Lec.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Fall 2023.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0655 Topics in Structure and Tectonics:<\/strong><\/dt><dd>1-3 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Application of structural geology techniques and complimentary geosciences are used to acquire in-depth knowledge of structural processes, tectonic processes, or earth\u2019s tectonic history.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing and GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0414(P) or consent of instructor.<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>May be retaken with change in topic to 9 cr max.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Fall 2024.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0655G Topics in Structure and Tectonics:<\/strong><\/dt><dd>1-3 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Application of structural geology techniques and complimentary geosciences are used to acquire in-depth knowledge of structural processes, tectonic processes, or earth\u2019s tectonic history.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing and GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0414(P) or consent of instructor.<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>May be retaken with change in topic to 9 cr max.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Fall 2024.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0695 Internship in Geoscience<\/strong><\/dt><dd>1-3 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>An internship consistent with the student's plan of study in geosciences. Requirements and evaluation determined by the department on an individual basis.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing and consent of department.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Summer 2024, Summer 2015.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0695G Internship in Geoscience<\/strong><\/dt><dd>1-3 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>An internship consistent with the student's plan of study in geosciences. Requirements and evaluation determined by the department on an individual basis.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing and consent of department.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Summer 2024, Summer 2015.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0696 Topics in the Geological Sciences:<\/strong><\/dt><dd>1-3 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Additional prerequisites announced in Schedule of Classes each time course offered.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing.<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>May be retaken with change in topic to 9 cr max.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Spring 2025.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0696G Topics in the Geological Sciences:<\/strong><\/dt><dd>1-3 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Additional prerequisites announced in Schedule of Classes each time course offered.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing.<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>May be retaken with change in topic to 9 cr max.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Spring 2025.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0697 Seminar in the Geological Sciences:<\/strong><\/dt><dd>1-3 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Specific credits and additional prerequisites announced in Schedule of Classes each time course is offered.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing.<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>May be retaken with change in topic to 9 cr max.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Spring 2025.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0697G Seminar in the Geological Sciences:<\/strong><\/dt><dd>1-3 cr. Undergraduate\/Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Specific credits and additional prerequisites announced in Schedule of Classes each time course is offered.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>junior standing.<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>May be retaken with change in topic to 9 cr max.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Spring 2025.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0720 Methods in Paleomagnetism and Environmental Magnetism<\/strong><\/dt><dd>3 cr. Graduate.<\/dd><dd>This course is designed to provide students with a theoretical and practical foundation in paleomagnetism and environmental magnetism, including hands-on work with samples and real data.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>grad st; MATH\u00a0231(R); PHYSICS\u00a0210(R) or PHYSICS\u00a0122(R)<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>Counts as a repeat of GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0696 with the same topic. Not open to students w\/ credit in GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0420.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Fall 2023, Spring 2022.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0721 Conservation Paleontology<\/strong><\/dt><dd>3 cr. Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Application of theories and analytical tools of paleontology to biodiversity conservation.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>graduate standing.<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>Counts as a repeat of GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0696 with topic 'Conservation Paleontology'.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0722 Plant-Insect Interactions in Deep Time<\/strong><\/dt><dd>3 cr. Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Fossil record of interactions between plants and insects, focusing primarily on herbivory and pollination; basic overview of the fossil record and evolutionary history of plants and insects.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>graduate standing.<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>Counts as a repeat of GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0696 with topic 'Plant and Insect Relationships in Deep Time'.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Fall 2024.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0723 Applied Geophysics<\/strong><\/dt><dd>3 cr. Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Theory and practical experience of geophysical techniques commonly used to examine shallow sub-surface features, often with a practical or economic aim.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>graduate standing.<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>Counts as a repeat of GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0696G with similar topic.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0730 Modelling Techniques for Hydrogeology<\/strong><\/dt><dd>3 cr. Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Study and application of modelling techniques in hydrogeology. Includes finite difference and finite element techniques for groundwater flow, contaminent transport, and geochemistry.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>grad st; Geo Sci 463; knowledge of fortran or equiv; cons instr.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Spring 2025, Spring 2023, Spring 2021, Spring 2015.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0740 Carbonate Sedimentology<\/strong><\/dt><dd>3 cr. Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Depositional processes, environments and stratigraphic analysis of carbonate rocks. Lec, lab, field trip, for which fee is assessed.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>grad st; Geo Sci 511 or equiv.<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>Field trip for which fee is assessed.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Fall 2023, Fall 2019, Fall 2017, Fall 2015.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0749 Biogeochemistry of Soils<\/strong><\/dt><dd>3 cr. Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Biogeochemical processes in soils and their impact on water quality.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>graduate standing and GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0464(P) or consent of instructor.<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>3 hrs lec.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Spring 2024, Spring 2020, Spring 2009.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0750 Contaminant Hydrogeology<\/strong><\/dt><dd>3 cr. Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Transport and fate of contaminants in aquifers, aquitards, and unsaturated geologic materials.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>grad st; Geo Sci 464(C).<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Fall 2022, Fall 2019, Fall 2017, Fall 2015.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0780 Applications of GIS for Earth Scientists<\/strong><\/dt><dd>3 cr. Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Introduction to principles and application of geographic information systems (GIS), with emphasis on GIS analysis techniques utilizing (mostly) geologic data sets, culmination in a final GIS project.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>graduate standing.<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>Counts as a repeat of GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0696G with the same topic. Not open to students with credit in GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0480.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0790 Graduate Seminar in the Geological Sciences:<\/strong><\/dt><dd>1-3 cr. Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Add'l prereqs announced in schedule of classes each time course offered.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>grad st.<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>Retakable w\/chg in topic to 9 cr max.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Spring 2015, Spring 2006, Spring 2002.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0888 Candidate for Degree<\/strong><\/dt><dd>0 cr. Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Available for grad students who must meet minimum cr load requirement.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>graduate standing.<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>Fee for 1 cr assessed; unit does not count towards credit load for Fin Aid. Repeatable. Satisfactory\/Unsatisfactory only.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Fall 2017, Fall 2016, Summer 2016, Summer 2015.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0990 Master's Thesis<\/strong><\/dt><dd>1-8 cr. Graduate.<\/dd><dd><\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>grad st; cons instr & completed thesis proposal.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Summer 2025, Spring 2025, Fall 2024, Summer 2024.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0997 Doctoral Externship<\/strong><\/dt><dd>1-12 cr. Graduate.<\/dd><dd><\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>grad st; admis to candidacy for Ph.D.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Spring 2019, Fall 2018.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0998 Doctoral Dissertation<\/strong><\/dt><dd>1-12 cr. Graduate.<\/dd><dd><\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>grad st.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Summer 2025, Spring 2025, Fall 2024, Summer 2024.<\/dd><\/dd><dt><strong>GEO\u00a0SCI\u00a0999 Advanced Independent Reading<\/strong><\/dt><dd>1-4 cr. Graduate.<\/dd><dd>Independent geologic study.<\/dd><dd><strong>Prerequisites: <\/strong>grad st & cons instr.<\/dd><dd><strong>Course Rules: <\/strong>Retakable to 4 cr max.<\/dd><dd><strong>Last Taught: <\/strong>Spring 2025, Fall 2024, Spring 2024, Fall 2023.<\/dd><\/dd><\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":6661,"parent":5588,"menu_order":5,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_tec_requires_first_save":true,"_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"_tribe_blocks_recurrence_rules":"","_tribe_blocks_recurrence_description":"","_tribe_blocks_recurrence_exclusions":"","footnotes":"","uwm_wg_additional_authors":[]},"class_list":["post-281","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.2 (Yoast SEO v27.2) - 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