{"id":5185,"date":"2016-12-21T08:42:00","date_gmt":"2016-12-21T14:42:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/?p=5185"},"modified":"2016-12-21T15:20:10","modified_gmt":"2016-12-21T21:20:10","slug":"the-13-bugs-of-christmas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/bug-of-the-week\/the-13-bugs-of-christmas\/","title":{"rendered":"The 13 Bugs of Christmas"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Greetings of the Season, BugFans<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe Twelve Days of Christmas\u201d is an English carol that was probably borrowed from the French and that was originally an acapella chant\/call-and-response\/children\u2019s memory game. There\u2019s an alternative explanation about the various lords, rings, etc. being Christian code words for catechism during a time of religious repression, which seems a bit like playing Beatles songs backwards). It first appeared in writing in 1780, and there were (and still are) many variations of it, though the words were more-or-less standardized when an official melody was finally written for it in 1909 (and the insect verse was, alas, omitted).  <\/p>\n<p>Listen to the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Twelve_Days_of_Christmas_%28song%29\">The Twelve Days of Christmas<\/a> song so you can hold your own in Holiday Trivia at parties (I\u2019ll take Christmas Songs for $300, Alex). With apologies to all those Lords a\u2019 Leaping, it\u2019s time once again to celebrate a year of bugs with this baker\u2019s dozen collection of the beautiful, the odd, and the mysterious. Gifts. Right under our noses. All the time.  <\/p>\n<h3>Weevil on Fern<\/h3>\n<p>If you Google \u201cweevils,\u201d you don\u2019t even have to open one of the websites to get the gist of its message&mdash;\u201cWeevils are pretty disgusting and no one wants them around. If you&#8217;ve got &#8217;em, get rid of them with the advice here, because they&#8217;re kind of gross.\u201d The BugLady not-so-respectfully disagrees.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c1-weevil-fern16-1brz.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c1-weevil-fern16-1brz.jpg\" alt=\"c1-weevil-fern16-1brz\" width=\"700\" height=\"500\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-5196\" srcset=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c1-weevil-fern16-1brz.jpg 700w, https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c1-weevil-fern16-1brz-300x214.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Red Velvet Mite<\/h3>\n<p>It\u2019s always a treat to spot one of these guys, trucking along in a decidedly un-camouflaged (aposematically-colored) fashion. They move pretty fast, considering their small legs and the mountainous terrain.  <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c2-r-velvet-mite16-5rz.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c2-r-velvet-mite16-5rz.jpg\" alt=\"c2-r-velvet-mite16-5rz\" width=\"700\" height=\"500\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-5197\" srcset=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c2-r-velvet-mite16-5rz.jpg 700w, https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c2-r-velvet-mite16-5rz-300x214.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Striped Hairstreak Butterfly<\/h3>\n<p>What a lovely surprise during a hot day along the river, looking for Arrow clubtails.  <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c3-hairstreak-strpd16-2brz.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c3-hairstreak-strpd16-2brz.jpg\" alt=\"c3-hairstreak-strpd16-2brz\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-5198\" srcset=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c3-hairstreak-strpd16-2brz.jpg 500w, https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c3-hairstreak-strpd16-2brz-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c3-hairstreak-strpd16-2brz-300x300.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Mayfly<\/h3>\n<p>A large mayfly with long cerci hanging down, probably in the genus <em>Hexagenia<\/em>. Mayflies hatch, sometimes in biblical numbers, forming swarms that may be so dense that they show up on radar. After spending a year as aquatic naiads, they grace the air for only a day or two before tucking their eggs below the water\u2019s surface and dying. Ephemeral, indeed. <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c4-mayfly16-4arz.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c4-mayfly16-4arz.jpg\" alt=\"c4-mayfly16-4arz\" width=\"700\" height=\"500\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-5199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c4-mayfly16-4arz.jpg 700w, https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c4-mayfly16-4arz-300x214.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a> <\/p>\n<h3>Midge on Moss<\/h3>\n<p>The BugLady thinks moss spore capsules are fascinating and she has way too many pictures of them. After photographing this small clump of moss, she checked the image on the camera\u2019s screen and saw the midge. <em>Rerum natura nusquam magis quam in minimis tota est<\/em> (&#8220;Nature is nowhere as great as in its smallest,&#8221; Pliny the Elder, 23&ndash;79 A.D.). <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c5-midge-moss16-1rz.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c5-midge-moss16-1rz.jpg\" alt=\"c5-midge-moss16-1rz\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-5240\" srcset=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c5-midge-moss16-1rz.jpg 500w, https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c5-midge-moss16-1rz-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c5-midge-moss16-1rz-300x300.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Crab Spider on Grass<\/h3>\n<p>Biological control in action.  One less caterpillar to menace the grasses. This is not one of the familiar goldenrod crab spiders that camouflages itself by making&mdash;and then reabsorbing&mdash;yellow pigment; it looks like a Ground crab spider in the genus <em>Xysticus<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c6-crab-spider16-9.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c6-crab-spider16-9.jpg\" alt=\"c6-crab-spider16-9\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-5241\" srcset=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c6-crab-spider16-9.jpg 500w, https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c6-crab-spider16-9-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c6-crab-spider16-9-300x300.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a> <\/p>\n<h3>Calico Pennant<\/h3>\n<p>Pennants are some of the BugLady\u2019s favorite dragonflies. Like the little flags they are named after, they stream off the tops of vegetation in the breeze. While the wings of many dragonflies seem rigidly fixed (one of the characteristics that distinguishes dragonflies from damselflies is, after all, that dragons hold their wings stiffly out to the side), the pennants didn\u2019t get the memo, and their four wings often occupy four different planes.  <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c7-pennant-calico16-1rz.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c7-pennant-calico16-1rz.jpg\" alt=\"c7-pennant-calico16-1rz\" width=\"700\" height=\"500\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-5250\" srcset=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c7-pennant-calico16-1rz.jpg 700w, https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c7-pennant-calico16-1rz-300x214.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Honeybee<\/h3>\n<p>The non-native bee that was brought over by the (non-native) Colonists in 1622 to pollinate the non-native crops that they also brought with them (Native Americans reportedly called it \u201cWhite man\u2019s fly\u201d). It does a yeoman\u2019s job, sometimes with great grace.  <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c8-honeybee16-12arz.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c8-honeybee16-12arz.jpg\" alt=\"c8-honeybee16-12arz\" width=\"700\" height=\"500\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-5251\" srcset=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c8-honeybee16-12arz.jpg 700w, https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c8-honeybee16-12arz-300x214.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Drone Fly<\/h3>\n<p>A honeybee mimic in the hover\/flower\/syrphid fly family, probably in the genus <em>Eristalis<\/em>. The BugLady has photographed drone flies before, but she\u2019s never gotten one from quite this angle, and, well, it has a haunting face.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c9-drone-fly16-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c9-drone-fly16-1.jpg\" alt=\"c9-drone-fly16-1\" width=\"500\" height=\"400\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-5263\" srcset=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c9-drone-fly16-1.jpg 500w, https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c9-drone-fly16-1-300x240.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a>  <\/p>\n<h3>Bumblebee in Fringed Gentian<\/h3>\n<p>Bumblebees are the only insect that is muscly enough to push into and pollinate some flowers. They climb into Fringed gentians head first, and then they back out (this one was on its way out).  <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c10-bumblebee-gentian16-2rz.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c10-bumblebee-gentian16-2rz.jpg\" alt=\"c10-bumblebee-gentian16-2rz\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-5264\" srcset=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c10-bumblebee-gentian16-2rz.jpg 500w, https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c10-bumblebee-gentian16-2rz-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c10-bumblebee-gentian16-2rz-300x300.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Jumping Spider and Shed Skin<\/h3>\n<p>The BugLady isn\u2019t sure what the story is, here. The spider was suspended from a compass plant flower, about seven feet above the ground, with a shed skin immediately below it and a small, dark bundle near its head. Did it just climb out of its old skin?  Did it just dine on the spider that climbed out of that skin?  Did it just shed and then find and wrap a small meal?  <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c11-jumpng-spider16-25.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c11-jumpng-spider16-25.jpg\" alt=\"c11-jumpng-spider16-25\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-5265\" srcset=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c11-jumpng-spider16-25.jpg 500w, https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c11-jumpng-spider16-25-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c11-jumpng-spider16-25-300x300.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>The Last Goldenrod in Town<\/h3>\n<p>Forest Beach Migratory Preserve on a windy day at the very end of October, and not another flower in bloom anywhere!  Hover flies, paper wasps, clover moths, sweat bees, flesh flies, blue bottle flies, honeybees, drone flies, leaf-cutter bees, possibly tiphiid wasps, and a couple of players to be named later. \u201cThis is the last. This is the last. Hurry, hurry, this is the last.\u201d  <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c12-goldenrod16-5rz.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c12-goldenrod16-5rz.jpg\" alt=\"c12-goldenrod16-5rz\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-5266\" srcset=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c12-goldenrod16-5rz.jpg 500w, https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c12-goldenrod16-5rz-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c12-goldenrod16-5rz-300x300.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Green Larva, Molting<\/h3>\n<p>No, the BugLady has no idea! But, wow! Exquisite!  <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c13-larva16-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c13-larva16-1.jpg\" alt=\"c13-larva16-1\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-5267\" srcset=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c13-larva16-1.jpg 500w, https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c13-larva16-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/380\/2016\/12\/c13-larva16-1-300x300.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Keep those Sugarplums dancing in your heads.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<em>The BugLady<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cThe Twelve Days of Christmas\u201d is an English carol that was probably borrowed from the French and that was originally an acapella chant\/call-and-response\/children\u2019s memory game.  It first appeared in writing in 1780, and there were (and still are) many variations of it, though the words were more-or-less standardized when an official melody was finally written for it in 1909.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","uwm_wg_additional_authors":[]},"categories":[8],"tags":[238,41,11,80,9,31,96],"class_list":["post-5185","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bug-of-the-week","tag-bees","tag-butterflies","tag-dragonflies","tag-flies","tag-mites","tag-spiders","tag-weevils"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.3 (Yoast SEO v27.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Field Station<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/bug-of-the-week\/the-13-bugs-of-christmas\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The 13 Bugs of Christmas\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u201cThe Twelve Days of Christmas\u201d is an English carol that was probably borrowed from the French and that was originally an acapella chant\/call-and-response\/children\u2019s memory game. 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